Toenail surgery is used when conditions like ingrown, thickened, or curved toenails do not improve with routine care. A podiatrist may remove part or all of the toenail to relieve pain and reduce the chance of infection. A chemical is often applied to the nail bed to prevent regrowth of the problem area. The procedure is done under local anesthetic, which numbs the toe, and typically there are no skin incisions or stitches that are involved. After the surgery, a large dressing is applied, and patients are usually able to walk in open-toed sandals or flip-flops. Healing times vary, but most people recover within three months depending on how much of the nail is removed. Risk factors include infection, delayed healing, or nail regrowth. A podiatrist will monitor your recovery and provide dressing instructions to help ensure proper healing. If you have painful or problematic toenails, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment, which may include surgery.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact James Tyler Vestile, DPM of Foot and Ankle Centers of Indiana. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Tipton, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

An Achilles tendon tear happens when the strong band that connects the calf muscles to the heel breaks. This often occurs during sports or sudden movements and may feel like a sharp snap or pop in the back of the ankle. Walking becomes difficult, and pushing off the foot may feel nearly impossible. Most people with this injury begin with non-surgical treatment, such as a boot or cast that holds the foot in place while the tendon heals. However, some notice a firm swelling in the same spot that does not go away over time. This may be a sign of an organized hematoma, which is a collection of old blood trapped under the skin. To understand what is going on, podiatrists often use an MRI scan, which gives a clear view of the tendon and surrounding tissues. If needed, a minimally invasive procedure called arthroscopic debridement to clean the area can be performed. This usually leads to good results. If you notice lingering swelling after an Achilles injury, a visit to a podiatrist is suggested.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact James Tyler Vestile, DPM of Foot and Ankle Centers of Indiana. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Tipton, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Running shoes and workout shoes are built to support the feet in different ways, based on how each activity affects movement and impact. Running shoes are designed to absorb repeated forward motion, with extra cushioning in the midsole to help reduce the pressure on the feet during long-distance runs. They often have a higher heel-to-toe drop to cushion the heel strike, which helps protect the arches and ankles from overuse injuries. In contrast, workout shoes are made for side-to-side movement, quick pivots, and a range of activities that demand better ankle support and foot stability. These shoes generally have flatter soles and flexible materials to allow natural foot motion during squats, jumps, or lateral drills.  A podiatrist can help assess foot structure and advise on proper footwear to reduce injury risks and manage pain. If you are experiencing foot pain after working out or running, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, treatment options, and guidance in choosing the correct shoes for your desired activity.

It is important to find shoes that fit you properly in order to avoid a variety of different foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact James Tyler Vestile, DPM from Foot and Ankle Centers of Indiana. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

Shoes have many different functions. They cushion our body weight, protect our feet, and allow us to safely play sports. You should always make sure that the shoes you wear fit you properly in order to avoid injuries and deformities such as: bunions, corns, calluses, hammertoes, plantar fasciitis, stress fractures, and more. It is important to note that although a certain pair of shoes might be a great fit for someone else, that doesn’t mean they will be a great fit for you. This is why you should always try on shoes before buying them to make sure they are worth the investment. Typically, shoes need to be replaced ever six months to one year of regular use.

Tips for Proper Shoe Fitting

• Select a shoe that is shaped like your foot
• Don’t buy shoes that fit too tight, expecting them to stretch to fit
• Make sure there is enough space (3/8” to ½”) for your longest toe at the end of each shoe when you are standing up
• Walk in the shoes to make sure they fit and feel right
• Don’t select shoes by the size marked inside the shoe, but by how the shoe fits your foot

The shoes you buy should always feel as good as they look. Shoes that fit properly will last longer, feel better, and improve your way of life each day.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Tipton, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Skin peeling between the toes is often caused by moisture and friction, but several foot-related issues may also be responsible. One common reason is a fungal infection, often picked up in places like locker rooms or pool areas. This can cause peeling, itching, and cracks between the toes. Blisters from rubbing or minor injuries can also peel as they heal. If the skin stays wet for too long, it may soften and break down, especially in cold or damp conditions. In people with diabetes, peeling skin between the toes may be a sign of a sore that is not healing well. In rare cases, peeling may also be linked to a skin infection that causes swelling, warmth, or pain. A podiatrist can examine your feet, identify what is causing the peeling, and provide the right treatment. If the skin between your toes is peeling and becoming problematic, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact James Tyler Vestile, DPM of Foot and Ankle Centers of Indiana. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Tipton, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.